garochier (s.xiii1)

Browse the Dictionary

    Loading...

garochier (s.xiii1)

[KJ]

  FEW:  *wrokkôn 17,624a Gdf:  garochier 4,236c GdfC: TL: garrochier 4,196 DEAF:  garrot (*garrochier) G343 DMF:  garrocher  TLF: OED: MED: DMLBS:
garocher  

The verb garochier is derived from the noun garrot which has multiple senses, including ‘crossbow’ and ‘length of wood inserted into a doubled rope and twisted in order to tension it’. It is not entirely clear which of these is relevant to the verbal form. The editor of Siege Antioche gabel tentatively suggests the sense ‘arrêter le mouvement (de qn); immobiliser (?)’; this may be too great an extension of the meaning. The verb seems to be used as a synonym for desgarochier, also attested in the same source text. It is therefore treated as an aphetic form of that verb and given the same definition.

v.a.

1 to defeat, slay
( s.xiii1; MS: s.xiiim )  (of crusaders) Mais qui bien se penera des paiens trebuchier Et de sovent joster et de els garochier (var. (S: c.1400) garocher ), Ce sacez bien: Deus l’en dura luier [...] quant il vendra jugier  2366
desgarochier  garrot 
This is an AND2 Phase 6 (T-Z) entry. © 2022-25 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. All rights reserved. Funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.
garochier