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corrumpre (1113-19)

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corrumpre 1113-19

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corrumpre (1113-19)

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[ FEW: 2/ii,1233b corrumpere; Gdf: 2,313c corrompre; GdfC: 9,207a corrompre; TL: 2,900 corrompre; DEAF: ∅; DMF: corrompre; TLF: corrompre; OED: corrump v.; MED: corrumpen v.; DMLBS: 502c corrumpere ]

corompre, corumper, corumpre; courompre

v.a.1to spoil, ruin; to deteriorate, spoil 2to cause to fester 3to contaminate 4to corrupt, bribe
v.absol.1to corrupt
v.n.1to become corrupt
p.p._as_a.1(of foodstuffs, etc.) spoilt, rotten; contaminated 2infected; (of humour) deranged 3mortified 4corrupt, immoral; evil 5fraudulent 6(of a blood relationship) invalid (entailing inability to inherit) 7(of language) debased, ungrammatical 8(of a woman) sullied, deprived of virginity

v.a.

1also_fig.to spoil, ruin:

( 1113-19; MS: s.xii^3/3 ) Car suvent […] Par malveis escriveins Sunt livres corrumpud 159

( 1260-70; MS: s.xiv¹ ) Ausi cum le furment en grist Tut le past corumpist 7443

( s.xiii^ex; MS: 1307-15 ) cest bien par nostre mal poet estre corumpu 98.11

( 1266-1300; MS: c.1300 ) cest livre est courompu par la lenghe arabique 74.6

♦pharm.med.to deteriorate, spoil:

( MS: s.xiv^1/3 ) en purra oster le sofre hors de l'estaym, [...] ke fet le estaim corumper tuz metauz 386.35

2med.to cause to fester:

( c.1240; MS: s.xiii^3/4 ) [L]es cancres […] que avenunt en memes ces l[i]us achune foiz corumpunt la char i 85

3to contaminate:

( 1171-74; MS: c.1200 ) (Bad priests) sunt li pullent sels qui l’esperit corrunt 2768

( s.xiii^4/4; MS: 1315-25 ) Jesus set lais (=lakes) compassoit E ewe dedeinz mis avoit. Mes un Giu li desturboit, Kar les lais tuz corrumpoit 412

( s.xiv¹; MS: s.xiv^m ) [si] le eir avera estee corrumpuz 242va

4to corrupt, bribe:

( 1212; MS: 1212-13 ) Lors prist corrumpre e enchanter Par molt doner […] Un serf qui […] 8648

( 1323-25 ) les mariners […] fesoint coillette […] de deniers pur aver corrumpu ascuns 157

v.absol.

1to corrupt:

( c.1230; MS: s.xiii^m ) el ciel […] ne poet […] teigne corrumpre ne verm manger Ne roil entrer 2215

v.n.

1to become corrupt:

( s.xii^ex; MS: s.xiii^m ) Corrompt li heirs, amenusent la gent 249

p.p._as_a.

1(of foodstuffs, etc.) spoilt, rotten:

( c.1292; MS: c.1300 ) mauveises viaundes corrumpues ou waucrues i 192

( 1330 ) touz les vyns qe serront trovez purrez ou corrumpuz soient enfouncez i 264 xii

♦contaminated:

( 1335-36 ) que nul cu ne pessouner soit si hardi de gettre lour eawe corumpue en le haut estree ii 21

( MS: s.xiv¹ ) ele (=aqua vite) tourne vin corrumpu e purry en sa primere vertu 73.610

2med.pathol.infected:

( s.xii¹; MS: c.1145 ) Purrirent e corrumpues sunt les meies plaies 64.37.5

( s.xiii^2/4; MS: s.xiii^3/4 ) (from the nostrils) ist une humor a la fiez corrumpue et puans i 192

( MS: s.xiv^1/4 ) Emplastre de sené vaut a tute manere de plays […] tant corrumpues com noun corumpues 199

♦med.(of humour) deranged:

( 1266-1300; MS: c.1300 ) La secunde chose si est que om s’espurge en due tens de superfluitez et humors courompus 79.218

3eccl.mortified:

( c.1270; MS: s.xiii^4/4 ) sa char […] de heyre e hauberc corumpue 1597

4corrupt, immoral:

( s.xiii^m; MS: s..xiii^ex ) fiz d’une femme ne mie corumpue, mais de femme virgine 50.30

( s.xiii^ex; MS: 1307-15 ) par mauveise volunté est (l. et ) (var. (BN: s.xivⁱⁿ) e) par corumpue desir 175.22

♦evil:

( s.xii¹; MS: c.1145 ) Dist li fols en sun cuer: 'Nen est Deus'. Corrumput sunt e abominables fait sunt en lur estudies 48.13.2

( s.xiii^ex; MS: s.xiv^1/3 ) ceus qi gettent enfanz […] en tieux lus ou il entendent q’il moergent […] ceux sont jugeables a la mort pur l’intention corrumpue 136

5fraudulent:

( 1381 ) d’enquere & conustre toutes forstalleries […] corrumpuz, viciouses & incompetens iii 109

6(of a blood relationship) invalid (entailing inability to inherit):

( 1411 ) ce qe le sank feust corumpé parentre le dit H. et le dit R. […] iii 656

7(of language) debased, ungrammatical:

( s.xivⁱⁿ; MS: 1312-40 ) (a shepherd boy) quant vist les chevalers, s’en ala vers eux e les salua de un latyn corumpus 43.16

8(of a woman) sullied, deprived of virginity:

( MS: s.xiii² ) Quant la lune est en virgine [...] fet il bon femme espuser, ne mie virgine mes corrumpue 174

nun corrumpu
nuncorrumpu

corrupt recorrumpre rumpre

This is an AND2 Phase 1 (A-E) entry © 2000-2006 The Anglo-Norman Dictionary. On-line entry partially revised after the print version of AND2 went to press (2007-03-22) The printed edition of AND2 A-E is published by Taylor & Francis for the MHRA, sole owners of the print-media publication rights. All other rights reserved. Digitisation funded by the Arts and Humanities Research Council of the United Kingdom.

corrumpre